What is False Color?

False Color is a system that paints image pixels in brightness on a scale from 0 to 100. Thus, False Color helps to know the mathematical brightness of individual parts of the frame and adjust the exposure more than just by eye.

False Color is used both as a plug-in for editing and color correction programs, and as a special mode on video camera monitors.

False Color plugin in video editing software

At first glance, some kind of terrible, insignificant porridge of color shades. But dealing with her is not at all difficult.

How is False Color structured?

False Color uses a uniform scale of brightness values. 0 is zero brightness. 100 is overexposure. Let's deal with him:

0. Zero brightness, deep black shadows.

0-10. The plot of the deepest shadows.

10. Brightness at the border of pure black.

10-40. Low brightness, shadow areas.

40–70. Normal brightness, correctly exposed areas.

70–90. Light areas, high brightness.

90-100. Illuminated areas at the border of overexposure.

100. Relight, full brightness.

In addition to numerical values, False Color uses the colors associated with them in promo video production http://www.redleos.com/usa/video-production-company-california-usa/ We will deal with the main ones:

Violet. The deepest, black shadows.

Turquoise. Dark areas on the border of the dip in black.

Green. Normal exposure for neutrally lit skin and objects in the frame.

Pink. Exposure for bright areas of skin and objects.

Yellow. Sites on the border of overexposure.

Red. Pure white overexposure.

Now let's figure out how to work with all this.

Adjust exposure and contrast

Let's take an example from one of the previous frames and perform its color correction. I will use the False Color 3 plugin for Premiere Pro from timeinpixels. After downloading and installing the free version, the plugin will appear in the “Effects” in the “Scopes” folder.